Document background
The Sea Freight Bill of Lading is a fundamental document in maritime transport, essential for international trade operations under Austrian jurisdiction. This document is required whenever goods are transported by sea, serving as conclusive evidence of cargo receipt, contract terms, and ownership rights. It must comply with Austrian commercial law while adhering to international maritime conventions, particularly the Hague-Visby Rules. The document includes critical information such as shipping parties, vessel details, cargo description, and carriage terms. A Sea Freight Bill of Lading is particularly important for letter of credit transactions and customs clearance, allowing for the transfer of title to goods while in transit. Its format and content are standardized to meet both legal requirements and practical commercial needs in international shipping.
