Document background
The Bill of Lading (Transport) is a fundamental document in maritime shipping under Indonesian jurisdiction, essential for both domestic and international trade. It is required whenever goods are transported by sea, serving three critical functions: acknowledging receipt of cargo, evidencing the contract of carriage, and acting as a document of title. The document must comply with the Indonesian Commercial Code (KUHD), Law No. 17 of 2008 on Shipping, and align with international maritime practices. It contains detailed information about the shipped goods, parties involved, vessel details, and terms of carriage. As Indonesia is an archipelagic nation with extensive maritime trade, this document is particularly significant for its economy and trade relations. The Bill of Lading can be issued in both traditional paper format and, increasingly, in electronic form under Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions.
