Document background
The Uniform Bill of Lading is a critical document in international maritime trade, used when goods are transported by sea to, from, or through Irish ports. This document type combines three essential functions: it acts as a receipt for goods loaded onto a vessel, evidences the contract of carriage, and serves as a document of title enabling the transfer of ownership. Subject to Irish maritime law, EU regulations, and international conventions including the Hague-Visby Rules, it must contain specific information about the shipment, parties involved, and terms of carriage. The Uniform Bill of Lading is particularly important in international trade finance, often required for letter of credit transactions, and provides standardized terms that help facilitate smooth global trade operations while ensuring legal compliance and protection for all parties involved.
