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Uniform Commercial Code (UCC): Primary legislation governing sale of goods in the US, particularly Article 2. Covers contract formation, performance, warranties, delivery terms, and remedies. Forms the backbone of goods transactions.

Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act: Federal law governing warranties on consumer products, requiring clear disclosure of warranty terms and setting standards for written warranties.

Federal Trade Commission Act: Federal legislation prohibiting unfair or deceptive trade practices in commerce, affecting how goods can be advertised and sold.

Consumer Product Safety Act: Federal law establishing safety standards for consumer products and creating the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).

Fair Packaging and Labeling Act: Federal law requiring accurate packaging and labeling of consumer goods, ensuring honest and informative product information.

State-Specific UCC Versions: Individual state adaptations of the UCC, which may contain variations from the model code and must be considered based on jurisdiction.

State Consumer Protection Laws: State-specific legislation protecting consumers from unfair practices, often providing additional rights beyond federal law.

CISG: United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, applicable to international transactions unless explicitly excluded.

Industry-Specific Regulations: Regulations specific to particular industries such as FDA for food/medical products, CPSC for consumer products, and environmental regulations.

Statute of Frauds: Legal requirement that certain contracts must be in writing to be enforceable, particularly relevant for goods valued over $500.