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A Research and Development Agreement sets out how two or more parties will work together to create new products, technologies, or innovations in Indonesia. These contracts spell out who owns the intellectual property rights, how the parties will share resources and expertise, and what happens to any discoveries made during the project.

Under Indonesian law, these agreements must follow regulations like Law No. 11 of 2019 on Science and Technology Systems, especially when involving foreign partnerships or government funding. They typically cover confidentiality rules, budget allocation, timeline commitments, and specific research goals while protecting each party's existing intellectual property.

Use a Research and Development Agreement when partnering with other organizations to develop new technologies, products, or processes in Indonesia. This becomes essential for joint ventures between local companies and foreign partners, especially in sectors like pharmaceuticals, technology, or manufacturing where intellectual property protection is crucial.

The agreement proves particularly valuable when accessing government research grants or incentives under Law No. 11/2019, collaborating with Indonesian universities, or engaging in cross-border technology transfer. It helps prevent disputes by clearly defining ownership rights, resource commitments, and confidentiality obligations before any research begins.

• Basic Joint R&D Agreement: Sets up collaboration between two companies, covering shared research goals, resource commitments, and IP rights
• University-Industry Partnership: Tailored for academic-business collaborations under Indonesian higher education regulations
• Government-Funded Research: Includes special provisions required by Law No. 11/2019 for state-funded projects
• Multinational R&D Agreement: Features cross-border technology transfer terms and foreign investment compliance measures
• Contract Research Agreement: Used when one party performs research services for another, with clear deliverables and payment terms

• Research Institutions: Universities, labs, and research centers that contribute expertise, facilities, and intellectual capital to R&D projects
• Private Companies: Both Indonesian and international firms seeking to develop new products or technologies
• Government Agencies: Bodies like BRIN (National Research Agency) that oversee and fund research initiatives
• Legal Teams: In-house counsel and law firms drafting agreements to protect intellectual property rights
• Project Leaders: Scientists, engineers, and research directors responsible for implementing the agreement's terms

• Project Scope: Define research objectives, timelines, and expected deliverables clearly
• Resource Assessment: List facilities, equipment, personnel, and budget commitments from each party
• IP Background: Document existing patents and technologies that each party brings to the project
• Regulatory Review: Check compliance with Law No. 11/2019 and relevant industry regulations
• Stakeholder Details: Gather complete information about all participating organizations and key personnel
• Risk Analysis: Identify potential challenges and draft appropriate safeguards and dispute resolution mechanisms

• Party Identification: Full legal names, addresses, and authorized representatives of all participants
• Project Scope: Detailed description of research objectives, methodologies, and expected outcomes
• IP Rights: Clear allocation of ownership for new discoveries and existing intellectual property
• Confidentiality Terms: Protection measures for sensitive information and trade secrets
• Resource Commitments: Specific contributions of funding, facilities, and personnel from each party
• Compliance Clauses: References to Law No. 11/2019 and relevant industry regulations
• Dispute Resolution: Indonesian law as governing law and agreed jurisdiction for conflicts

A Research and Development Agreement differs significantly from a Research Agreement in both scope and structure. While both involve research activities, they serve distinct purposes in Indonesia's legal framework.

• Scope and Duration: R&D Agreements typically cover longer-term collaborative projects focused on creating new innovations, while Research Agreements often address shorter-term, specific research tasks or studies
• IP Rights Structure: R&D Agreements include detailed provisions for joint ownership of new discoveries and commercialization rights, whereas Research Agreements usually assign rights primarily to one party
• Resource Commitments: R&D Agreements involve mutual investment of resources and shared risks, while Research Agreements often follow a service-provider model with clearer client-contractor relationships
• Regulatory Compliance: R&D Agreements must address specific requirements under Law No. 11/2019 for technology development, while Research Agreements focus more on data collection and analysis protocols