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HIPAA: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - Governs the protection and handling of healthcare data backups, requiring specific security measures and retention periods for medical records

SOX: Sarbanes-Oxley Act - Requires corporations to maintain accurate financial records and retain business records, including electronic records and backups, for specific periods

GLBA: Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act - Requires financial institutions to protect customers' personal financial information and ensure secure backup practices

FISMA: Federal Information Security Management Act - Mandates federal agencies to develop and implement information security programs, including backup and recovery procedures

FRCP: Federal Rules of Civil Procedure - Sets requirements for electronic discovery and data preservation, affecting how organizations maintain and backup electronic records

PCI DSS: Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard - Establishes security requirements for organizations handling credit card data, including specific backup and storage requirements

FERPA: Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act - Governs the handling and protection of student education records, including their backup and storage requirements

State Data Breach Laws: Various state-specific regulations requiring organizations to protect against data breaches and notify affected individuals, influencing backup security requirements

CCPA: California Consumer Privacy Act - Provides California residents with data privacy rights and imposes obligations on businesses regarding data protection and backup practices

NIST SP 800-53: National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication - Provides comprehensive security and privacy controls framework, including backup and recovery guidelines

ISO 27001: International Standard for Information Security Management - Provides framework for information security management systems, including backup security requirements

ISO 22301: International Standard for Business Continuity Management - Specifies requirements for implementing and maintaining a business continuity management system, including backup strategies

NIST SP 800-34: NIST Contingency Planning Guide - Provides guidance for contingency planning for federal information systems, including backup and recovery procedures