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Subordination Agreement
I need a subordination agreement where a junior lender agrees to subordinate its loan to a senior lender's loan, ensuring the senior lender's priority in case of default. The agreement should include clear terms on the subordination, any conditions or limitations, and be compliant with Dutch law.
What is a Subordination Agreement?
A Subordination Agreement changes the priority order of multiple claims or rights, typically involving debts or securities in Dutch financial transactions. When a company has several creditors, this agreement allows them to formally arrange who gets paid first if things go wrong - creating a clear hierarchy of claims.
Under Dutch law, these agreements play a crucial role in secured lending and debt restructuring. For example, when a business takes out a new loan, existing lenders might agree to "subordinate" their claims, meaning they'll only get paid after the new lender. This makes it easier for companies to get additional financing while keeping their credit relationships properly organized.
When should you use a Subordination Agreement?
Use a Subordination Agreement when taking on new financing while existing loans are still in place. This commonly happens during business expansion, when Dutch companies need additional capital but their current lenders have priority rights to company assets. The agreement helps secure new funding by reorganizing who gets paid first.
It's particularly valuable during debt refinancing, property development projects, or when seeking emergency funding. For example, if a bank requires first-ranking security before extending a crucial business loan, existing creditors can agree to step back through subordination. This makes the new loan possible while keeping everyone's rights clear under Dutch secured transaction laws.
What are the different types of Subordination Agreement?
- Loan Subordination Agreement: Basic form used for straightforward loan priority arrangements between two lenders
- Subordination And Non Disturbance Agreement: Combines priority arrangements with tenant protection rights in commercial property financing
- Deed Of Subordination: Formal Dutch notarial version, typically used for real estate and major corporate transactions
- Intercreditor And Subordination Agreement: Complex version managing multiple creditors' rights and relationships in larger financing deals
Who should typically use a Subordination Agreement?
- Banks and Financial Institutions: Act as primary or secondary lenders, often initiating Subordination Agreements when extending new credit
- Corporate Borrowers: Dutch companies seeking additional financing while managing existing debt obligations
- Civil Law Notaries: Draft and execute formal deeds of subordination, especially for real estate transactions
- Legal Counsel: Review and negotiate terms to protect their clients' interests in the priority structure
- Property Developers: Use these agreements when securing construction financing with multiple lenders
- Investment Funds: Often participate as subordinated lenders in complex financing structures
How do you write a Subordination Agreement?
- Identify All Parties: Gather full legal names and registration details of all lenders, borrowers, and guarantors involved
- Document Existing Debts: List all current loans, their amounts, and security arrangements that will be affected
- Define Priority Order: Clearly outline the new ranking of claims and payment priorities among creditors
- Collect Security Details: Specify all collateral, mortgages, or other securities involved in the arrangement
- Consider Notarial Requirements: Determine if Dutch law requires notarial execution for your specific situation
- Generate Agreement: Use our platform to create a legally compliant document that includes all mandatory elements
What should be included in a Subordination Agreement?
- Party Details: Complete legal names, registration numbers, and addresses of all creditors and debtors
- Debt Specification: Detailed description of senior and subordinated debts, including amounts and dates
- Priority Structure: Clear ranking order of claims and payment waterfall arrangements
- Security Rights: Description of affected collateral and security interests under Dutch law
- Payment Terms: Conditions for permitted payments to subordinated creditors
- Default Provisions: Consequences of breach and enforcement mechanisms
- Governing Law: Explicit choice of Dutch law and jurisdiction clause
- Execution Requirements: Proper signature blocks and notarial provisions if needed
What's the difference between a Subordination Agreement and a Bond Issuance Agreement?
While a Subordination Agreement manages priority rights between creditors, an Bond Issuance Agreement establishes the terms for creating and distributing new debt securities. Though both deal with debt structuring, they serve distinct purposes in Dutch financial transactions.
- Primary Function: Subordination Agreements rearrange existing creditor priorities, while Bond Issuance Agreements create new debt instruments and define their initial terms
- Timing of Use: Subordination occurs after debt exists and needs restructuring; Bond Issuance happens at the creation of new debt securities
- Parties Involved: Subordination typically involves existing lenders and borrowers; Bond Issuance involves issuers, underwriters, and potential bondholders
- Legal Framework: Subordination falls under Dutch secured transaction laws; Bond Issuance operates under securities regulation and financial markets law
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